Contents of this article
- 1. Are there still big locust trees in Hongdong, Shanxi?
- 2. When did the Sophora japonica immigration occur?
- 3. Where is the big locust tree in Hongdong, Shanxi?
- 4. Which city and county did Shanxi Dahuaishu come from? Immigration history
Are there still big locust trees in Hongdong, Shanxi?
During the Ming Dynasty, which lasted for more than 600 years, due to wars, as many as one million immigrants moved to various parts of the country through Dahuaishu, Hongdong County, Shanxi Province. These millions of people went through the procedures at the big locust tree in Hongdong County, Shanxi. Therefore, the big locust tree became a witness to the history of immigration and left many legends.
The Big Sophora japonica tree, also known as the Hongdong Big Sophora japonica tree, is located in the Big Sophora japonica tree root-seeking ancestral worship garden on the west side of Jia Village, two kilometers north of Hongdong County, Linfen City. It is a cultural relic protection unit in Shanxi Province and a national AAAA-level scenic spot. . It is the only sacred place for people to worship in the country with the theme of "seeking roots" and "worshiping ancestors".
According to the "Hongdong County Chronicle" of the Republic of China, the large locust trees are surrounded by "seven pieces and one daughter-in-law". Tuo refers to the length of an adult's extended arms. One tuo is five feet. Calculated, the circumference is more than 13 meters and the diameter is more than 4 meters.
Regrettably, the original big locust tree had been washed away by the Fenshui River along with the temple. Later generations erected an inscription on the former site, saying "the place where the ancient big locust tree was". Now there are still trees with the same root. second and third generation locust trees.
There is still a folk song circulating in Shandong, Hebei, Henan and other regions: "Ask me where my ancestors are, the big locust tree in Hongdong, Shanxi. What is the name of the ancestral home? Under the big locust tree, there is an old bird's nest." For hundreds of years, this folk song has been passed down orally from old to young across the country, both inside and outside the Great Wall, without forgetting its roots and the place of its ancestors. Hongdong Big Sophora Tree Root Searching and Worshiping Ancestral Garden is a very famous hometown of immigrants from the Ming Dynasty. For more than 600 years, the Big Sophora Tree Immigrant Site has deeply rooted in the hearts of descendants of Yan and Huang to recognize their ancestors and return to their ancestors, and is regarded as "home" , called "ancestor" and regarded as "root." It has become a place that countless people dream of.
The thing that best represents my hometown is probably the big locust tree in Hongdong. Hongdong Big Sophora japonica, also known as the Ancient Sophora japonica, is located 2 kilometers northwest of Hongdong County. An ancient tree with a thick trunk, dead branches, and ravines all over its body. Although there are scars everywhere, it still retains its character and integrity, it is the ancient locust tree. Although trees live for a long time, the ancient Sophora japonica from the Han Dynasty has disappeared, and the second-generation ancient Sophora japonica that grew from the same root has long since dried up. However, the new second-generation Sophora japonica is flourishing and full of vitality, just like the children and grandchildren of immigrants who continue to thrive.
Although these people had no choice but to leave their hometown at that time, for every wanderer away from home, home will always be a place that they will never forget no matter how far they travel, so every Hongdong person , although the first generation of immigrants took away regrets, the later generations will also come back to fill in this regret.
The big locust tree has long since disappeared. The locust trees seen today are the roots of the old locust tree that gave birth to children, or their children gave birth to grandchildren. The genealogy record of my family is clear, and the first sentence explains: My ancestor is from Shanxi, and he was in the middle of the Ming Dynasty... Due to the need to make a living, my ancestor and his three sons moved to Fan County for a few months, and then moved... Many people can sing the song of the big locust tree: Ask my ancestors where they come from, the big locust tree in Hongdong, Shanxi... Mr. Li Cunbao, the author of the TV series "Garland Under the Mountain", once wrote a full-page feature on Ming Dynasty immigrants in a Shandong newspaper. Only then did I realize that it was not just my ancestors who bid farewell to the big locust tree and left their hometown, but also the ancestors of many more people. They were forced to live in other places and rebuild their homes. The Great Migration lasted for many years, and the ancestors were forced to disperse to various places, but the only thing they could remember was the big locust tree! The big locust tree is the hometown of wanderers and an ancestral hall that witnesses joys and sorrows. Although its body is withered and old, its grace has not died; it has deep roots of love, and new shoots are sprouting from the roots. No matter the vicissitudes of time, it does not care about the return of spring and the snow; it is a tree, a tree that the ancestors regarded as gods; it carries not only that tragic history, but also endless sorrow; without roots, how can it flourish? Only by taking root can it sprout! Although the roots of the big locust tree lie in a poor and remote place, it does not groan or embrace old age. We raise our heads day and night, always thinking about the wanderers in a foreign land... Let us bless our ancestors, our love will last forever! May the big locust tree remain green, and may the ancestors rest in peace!
The large locust tree in Hongtong County, Shanxi Province is the root of the Chinese nation and symbolizes the cradle of human origin. Every year, people from all over the country come to seek their roots and inquire about their ancestors. Under the care and maintenance of the local government and caring people, a fence was built around the locust tree! The branches of the tree are covered with red ribbons to pray for those who come to find their roots.
The big locust tree in Hongdong is the root and soul of the Chinese people! The big locust tree is still flourishing. Every year, many Chinese come to Dahuaishu Park to find their roots and inquire about their ancestors! We are all Chinese and strive for the prosperity of our motherland! !
Bu Raowanzi’s answer: The legendary big locust tree is long gone! During the Republic of China, there was nothing there except a second-generation locust tree (extended root system of the first-generation locust tree), which was overgrown with weeds. In the late Republic of China, a nearby gentry donated money to the society and built a small stone stele pavilion (which is still there today). The three generations of locust trees we see now are "original", and otherwise they were all built in recent years.
I am from a folk ancient tree protection association in Anyang. In 2001, I visited the Big Sophora japonica tree in Hongdong. There was a cement-wrapped trunk of a dead Sophora japonica tree that was about 200 years old. There was a living tree next to it that was said to have sprouted from the roots of the dead Sophora japonica tree. It was visually estimated to be about 50-80 years old. There are no other ancient trees. The huge ancient trees now are fake and made of cement.
The big locust tree is still there, and many people come here every year to look for its roots.
Who are the descendants of Wang Zhonghe, who moved from Shanxi to Zhengzhou, Henan, Beida Shuangqiao, Wang's Sanhuaitang, who, its, is, and, with, if, then, so, many, Ji, Qing, Shao, Yu, Sheng, Wen, Guang, Jia, Fa, Yan, Chang. Follow-up, poems, books, rituals, discussions, vibration, country, and shuntang.
When did the Big Locust Tree immigration occur?
The large locust tree is in Hongdong County, Linfen City, Shanxi.
Shanxi Hongdong Big Locust Tree Root-seeking Ancestral Worship Park tourist attraction is a key cultural relic protection unit in Shanxi Province. The second-generation giant locust tree, which grew out of the first-generation ancient giant locust tree, has a history of nearly 400 years. The third-generation giant locust tree, which grows from the same root, is also nearly a hundred years old.
The Big Sophora Tree belongs to Hongdong County, Linfen City, Shanxi Province. It is a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction. It is the only sacred place for people to worship with the theme of "root seeking" and "ancestral worship" in the country. The scenic area is divided into "Immigration Historic Area", "Sacrifice" It is a key cultural relic protection unit in Shanxi Province.
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Where is the big locust tree in Hongdong, Shanxi?
Hongdong Big Locust Tree is located in Hongdong County, Shanxi Province. Many people may have heard of this name. Whether he knows it himself or hears it from his ancestors, the words "big locust tree" have been deeply engraved in his heart. Why has this large locust tree located in Hongdong County, Shanxi Province attracted more and more attention in recent years? With the development of tourism, there are always huge crowds of people here during every short holiday? This Mid-Autumn Festival holiday is no exception.
Wen Shijun learned from reading historical materials that a large-scale immigration occurred here in the Ming Dynasty. The scale of immigration was rare in the world. Not only is it the largest in the history of Chinese immigration, it is also very representative in the history of world immigration! According to statistics, a quarter of the Chinese people in the world have immigrated from here. No wonder everyone regards this place as their "ancestor".
Historical records: At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the rulers used troops abroad, many people died in the war, and the population of the Central Plains (that is, Hebei, Henan and other places) dropped sharply. At the same time, coupled with the continuous floods in the Yellow River Basin, most of the fields and villages were submerged. In addition, there were drought locusts and constant plagues, which made the population even more sparse. In the end, basically all the villages were in ruins and the fields were deserted.
Only the area located in central and southern Shanxi has a very dense population. In the early Hongwu years of the Ming Dynasty, the rulers had to make the decision to "immigrate" in order to stabilize their political power. Thus, a massive immigration process began that lasted for 50 years. According to historical records, from 1368 to 1418, there were 18 large-scale immigrations in 50 years, with about 1.4 million households registered. Such large-scale immigration has never happened in any dynasty in Chinese history!
Documents record that immigration was forcibly carried out by the army at that time, similar to forced demolitions today. In order to maintain unified action, the immigration commander first gathered all the villagers under the "big locust tree". After gathering 30,000 to 50,000 to 50,000 people, they were then escorted to various places. To this day, there is still a folk song circulating in Shandong, Hebei, Henan and other regions: "Ask me where my ancestors are, the big locust tree in Hongdong, Shanxi. What is the name of my ancestor's former residence? The old bird's nest under the big locust tree." For hundreds of years, this folk song has been passed down from generation to generation in the north and south of the Yangtze River and inside and outside the Great Wall, and is known to women and children. The origin of this folk song is a portrayal of the immigrants from the Big Sophora tree 600 years ago.
It is said that when they immigrated at that time, the people were unwilling to leave their hometown, and they all thought that one day they could return to Dahuaishu and get to know their relatives again. So, the soldiers cut the migrants' little toes with a knife, turning them into "five toes and six fingernails." Therefore, there are currently two legends about the immigrants from the Big Sophora Tree: 1. The descendants of immigrants often say "relief" when going to the toilet; 2. The nails of the descendants of immigrants have "bud-shaped" marks on their little toes.
In order to carry forward the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation of respecting ancestors and praying for peace and prosperity for the country and the people, as well as a good harvest, the Hongdong Locust Tree Root Searching and Ancestor Worship Park holds a large-scale ancestor worship ceremony every year. This is not only a promotion of Hongdong, but also a part of traditional Chinese culture, not forgetting the ancestors. Thinking back to the time when people left their hometowns and moved to various places, reluctant to leave, it is inevitable that a sense of sadness will arise in people.
Now, in an era of peace and prosperity, people live and work in peace and contentment. We hope that Chinese people at home and abroad can unite and join hands to contribute to the great rejuvenation of our Chinese nation. The Hongdong Big Sophora Tree Root-seeking and Ancestor Worshiping Garden is the inheritance site of the national intangible cultural heritage "The Custom of Worshiping the Ancestors of the Big Sophora Tree" and a sacred place for Chinese folk worship. Every year during the Winter Clothes Festival, a grand ancestor worship ceremony is held to provide services to people at home and abroad. The descendants of Huaixiang provide a platform to pay homage to their ancestors, satisfying the desire of the descendants of immigrants who are homesick for their ancestors to find their roots and worship their ancestors.
Which city and county is the immigration history of Shanxi Dahuaishu?
The Big Sophora Tree belongs to Hongdong County, Linfen City, Shanxi Province. It is a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction. It is the only sacred place for people to worship with the theme of "root-seeking" and "ancestor worship" in the country. It is a key cultural relics protection unit in Shanxi Province, and ancestor worship customs are included in national-level records. List of Intangible Cultural Heritage.
The park is divided into three themed areas: "Immigration Historic Area", "Ancestor Worship Activity Area" and "Folk Custom Experience Area". There are stele pavilions, second and third generation large locust trees, thousand-year-old locust roots, ancestor worship hall, Guangji There are more than 50 scenic and cultural attractions, including temples, stone scripture buildings, immigrant reliefs, archways, large locust trees (imitations), and Chinese surname gardens.
The scenic spot adheres to diversified development and has formed three major business sectors: scenic spots, folk hotels, and travel agencies. It has become a comprehensive tourism service area integrating food, accommodation, transportation, travel, shopping, and entertainment, providing great opportunities for Dahuaishu immigrants. The descendants create the atmosphere of their hometown and at the same time meet the needs of the descendants of immigrants for tracing their roots and worshiping their ancestors, traveling, sightseeing, resting, dining, and shopping. It is the best choice for the descendants of immigrants to have in-depth cultural experience and understand the folk customs of their hometown.
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